✨ Introduction of Mughal Mutanjan
Mutanjan is a majestic sweet rice dish from the Mughal era, blending fragrant basmati rice with ghee, sugar, dried fruits, and occasionally meat or food coloring for a vibrant, festive look. Often served at weddings and grand feasts, Mutanjan is a luxurious variation of Zarda, bringing together flavor, aroma, and a touch of history.
📋 Quick Overview
| Prep Time | Cook Time | Total Time | Servings |
| 20 mins | 40 mins | 1 hour | 6-8 |
🛒 Ingredients of Mutanjan
🔹 Main:
✔ Two cups of basmati rice (soaked for half an hour)
✔ Sugar: 1.5 cups (adjust to taste)
✔ Ghee: ½ cup
✔ Water: 4 cups
🔹 Aromatics & Flavors:
✔ Green cardamoms: 5–6
✔ Cloves: 4
✔ Cinnamon stick: 1
✔ Rose water: 2 tbsp
✔ Kewra water: 1 tbsp
✔ Yellow/orange food coloring: a pinch (optional, for visual appeal)
🔹 Garnish:
✔ Almonds: 10–12, blanched and slivered
✔ Pistachios: 10–12, slivered
✔ Cashews: 10–12 (optional)
✔ Raisins: 2 tbsp
✔ 2 tablespoons chopped candied fruit (tutti frutti)
✔ Edible silver leaf (varq): optional
🍳 Instructions for cooking Mutanjan
🔹 Step 1: Parboil the Rice
1. Bring water to a boil and add two or three green cardamoms.
2. Add soaked rice and boil until 70–80% cooked.
3. Drain and set aside.
🔹 Step 2: Prepare the Sugar Syrup (Sheera)
1. Put one cup of water and sugar in a saucepan.
2. Cook on medium heat until the sugar dissolves completely and forms a light syrup.
3. Add rose water, kewra water, and food coloring. Set aside.
🔹 Step 3: Cook the Mutanjan
1. Heat ghee in a heavy-bottomed pot.
2. Add remaining green cardamoms, cloves, and cinnamon stick. Sauté until fragrant, a few Seconds
3. Layer the parboiled rice in the pot.
4. Evenly cover the rice with the sugar syrup.
5. Topping with tutti frutti, almonds, and dried fruits.
6. Cover the pot with a tight lid or place a heavy weight over it.
7. Let it steam on very low heat (dum) for about 20–25 minutes, or until the sugar syrup is absorbed and the rice
is fully cooked.
🔹 Step 4: Serve
✔ Using a fork, gently fluff the rice.
✔ If using, garnish with candied fruit, additional nuts, and edible silver leaf.
✔ Serve warm for a festive dessert experience.
🍽️ Serving Suggestions
✔ Serve Mutanjan as a dessert at weddings, Eid, or festive dinners.
✔ For a royal Mughlai supper, it goes well with mild kebabs or a hearty korma.
👑 Tips for Authentic Mutanjan
✔ Use premium basmati rice at all times for the greatest flavor and scent.
✔ The rice should have a little bite to it; avoid overcooking it when boiling.
✔ For a more traditional touch, you can add small pieces of cooked meat (like shredded
chicken or beef) as was done in some Mughal versions.
🧾 Nutritional Info (Approximate per serving)
Calories: 380 kcal Carbohydrates : 60g Sugar : 25g Fat : 12g Protein : 5g
💬 Final Thoughts
Mutanjan is more than just a dessert; it’s a royal culinary tradition that captures the richness and opulence of Mughal cuisine. With its delicate aroma, golden hues, and sweet-spiced flavor, it’s sure to be the crown jewel of any meal.
